Quadrupole mass spectrometer
- NAME
- Wire the QMS to the data acquisition set-up
- Set up the QMS.
- Start the measurement.
- Adjust horizontal and vertical scales in CONTROL.
- Compare with reference mass spectra.
- Make a plot on the laser printer.
- Some final remarks.
QUADRUPOLE MASS SPECTROMETER
June 12, 2000
Directions for using the quadrupole mass spectrometer at the soft-landing set-up.
Wire the QMS to the data acquisition set-up
- Connect ELECTROMETER 0-10 V (cable A5)
to ADC 1.
- Connect the RESET SCAN (cable B5) to INTERNAL GATE OUT.
Set up the QMS.
- Set FIRST MASS to 1.
- Set SCAN WIDTH to 100.
- Set SCAN SPEED to 0.3 s.
- Set SCAN to 'START'.
- Set MODE to 'SINGLE SPECTRUM'.
Start the measurement.
- Start the OLIVETTI.
- Type cd c:\cntr
- To start the data-acquisition programype, type
control
- Type next
xct qms
This sets up CONTROL and then starts the measurement by triggering the QMS. - Press F10 to toggle between text and graphics display.
Adjust horizontal and vertical scales in CONTROL.
- Turn off live display by pressing F7.
- Scale up/down the y-scale with the keys +/-.
- Move the marker to the current spectrum
with the keys UpArrow/DnArrow.
- Move 'marker 3' with the keys LftArrow/RgtArrow
to the position where you want to set 'marker 1' and press F1.
- Move 'marker 3' to the position where you want to set 'marker 2' and
press F2.
- Toggle between full and expanded display by pressing F8.
- See also the Hot Key Reference Card at your keyboard.
Compare with reference mass spectra.
- Type command
open 1 massspec.ref
- Type next
get specnr 1 runnr
Here specnr (= [0, 2..7]) refers to the spectrum area in CONTROL where you want to put your reference spectrum, and runnr refers to the run number of the spectrum you want to read from file. - Compare spectra by using one of the following commands:
command result ADD A B C C[i] = A[i] + B[i] SUB A B C C[i] = A[i] - B[i] MULS A B C C[i] = A[i] * B[i] DIVS A B C C[i] = A[i] / B[i] ADDC A B z C[i] = A[i] + z MULT A B z C[i] = A[i] * z
Here A,B,C are spectrum numbers and z is a real number. - View the result by typing command
ldis C 1
Make a plot on the laser printer.
- Type the following command sequence:
open 1 qmsspec.dum (open a dummy file) run 1 (reset the run number to 1) wrt 1 1 (write spectrum #1 to file) stop (quit program CONTROL)
- Start program FTP on the OLIVETTI by typing
ftp nvsf1
login and type the following ftp-commands:cd ../qms (change to the right directory) put qmsspec.dum (transfer the file to nvsf1) quit (quit program FTP)
- Delete dummy spectrum on the OLIVETTI by typing command
del qmsspec.dum
- Start program TELNET on the OLIVETTI by typing
telnet nvsf1
login and type the following telnet-commands:cd ../qms (change to the right directory) qmsplot (this script translates the file qmsspec.dum to pctl format, executes pctl and sends the plot result to the laser printer; note that script qmsplot only reads the first spectrum with run number = 1 on the file qmsspec.dum) exit (logout)
Program pctl puts the OLIVETTI in graphics display mode. If you don't like that, press the key SCROLL-LOCK to switch back to alpha-numeric display mode.
Some final remarks.
The following programs and scripts are assumed to exist:- on OLIVETTI
- control, ftp, telnet, and qms.pro. The latter should be located in the directory c:\cntr.
- on nvsf1
- c2p, pctl, geppost, qmsplot, qms.pro, geppin, and runpctl. The last 4 files should be located in the directory where you run qmsplot.